环境规制与中国工业生产率增长Environmental Regulation and Industrial Productivity Growth in China
解垩
摘要(Abstract):
本文首先运用DEA方法测度了1998~2004年中国31个省区工业的Malmqusit生产率指数、技术效率和技术进步,然后检验了环境规制对工业技术效率、技术进步和生产率增长的影响。主要结论是:增加治染投资和减少工业SO2排放对工业生产率没有明显的影响。这是由于它们对生产率的两个组成部分的影响相抵消所致。一方面,排放减少使技术进步下降,治污投资增加不显著地推进技术进步。另一方面,排放减少使技术效率提高,治污投资增加对技术效率有负向影响。
关键词(KeyWords): 环境规制;工业生产率;技术效率;技术进步
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 解垩
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